nitroethane; 1-nitroethane | |
Links: | 🌍 Wikipedia, 📏 NIST, 🕷 ChemSpider, 📖 PubMed, 📖Houben-Weyl, 2. Band (Nitroäthan); p. 327, 681, |
CAS RN: | [79-24-3] |
Formula: | C2H5NO2; 75.07 g/mol |
InChiKey: | MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES: | O=N(=O)CC |
Use: | syntheses of dyes, emulsifing agents, insecticides, larvicides, pharmaceuticals, photographic chemicals, textile chemicals, wetting agents, etc. |
Toxicology (LD50): | 1 100 mg/Kg (rat, or) |
Density: | 1.054 g/mL |
Molar volume: | 71.2 mL/mol |
Refractive index: | 1.391 |
Molecular refractive power: | 16.92 mL/mol |
Dielectric constant: | 19.70 |
Dipole moment: | 3.61 D |
Melting point: | -89 °C |
Boiling point: | 114 °C |
Vapour pressure: | 2 Torr |
Antoine equation P(Torr) vs T(°C) | |
Surface tension: | 32.14 dyn/cm |
Critical temperature: | 388 °C |
Critical pressure: | 4.9 atm |
Evaporation rate (butyl acetate): | 1.1 |
Log10 partition octanol / water: | 0.18 |
Dimroth ET: | 43.6 |
Hildebrant solubility parameter (δ): | 11.4 |
Hansen solubility parameter: | δd: 7.8 (cal/mL)^0.5 δp: 7.6 (cal/mL)^0.5 δh: 2.2 (cal/mL)^0.5 |